Despite Republicans and Democrats digging in their heels and raising the stakes in the Capitol Hill deadlock, the dollar rebounded against the yen, lifting Japanese exporters.
Tokyo added 0.30 percent, or 41.29 points, to 13,894.61 and Seoul was up 0.42 percent, or 8.34 points, at 2,002.76 but Sydney slipped 0.23 percent, or 11.7 points, to 5,149.4.
Hong Kong was 0.89 percent higher, adding 204.90 points to 23,178.85 and Shanghai climbed 1.08 percent, or 23.53 points, to 2,198.20 in the first session after a week-long Chinese holiday.
However, Katsuhiro Kondo, a broker with Tokai Tokyo Securities, said: “Considering the recent decline, I can say it’s natural to see buying on dips.
“But today’s rebound does not guarantee a firm recovery. It’s difficult to buy shares until the US budget impasse finishes.”
Global traders are nervously awaiting some movement from lawmakers on Capitol Hill as an October 17 deadline approaches for raising the country’s debt ceiling.
Failure to do so will mean the government will be unable to pay its bills or service its debts, triggering a default that analysts have warned could send the world economy back into recession similar to that after the financial crisis.
A similar deadlock in 2011 saw a deal struck at the last minute but not before global markets were sent tumbling and Standard & Poor’s cut Washington’s AAA credit rating.
Worries about the borrowing limit have drowned out angst over a week-long government shutdown that has seen hundreds of thousands of federal workers sent home and several agencies closed down.
And despite world governments led by China and Japan urging Congress to get its act together, Republicans and Democrats remain at loggerheads, blaming each other for the impasse.
Beijing warned the United States to act quickly to establish the credibility of the dollar, the world’s major reserve currency.
On Wall Street the Dow fell 0.90 percent, the S&P 500 lost 0.85 percent and the Nasdaq gave up 0.98 percent.
The crisis weighed on the dollar in the morning but the unit enjoyed some support against the yen in the afternoon.
In Tokyo the greenback bought 97.12 yen in the afternoon, against 96.68 yen in New York on Monday.
The euro traded at $1.3566 compared with $1.3579, while it was also at 131.77 yen, from 131.30 yen.
However, National Australia Bank said in a note: “With the debt ceiling set to be breached in just 10 days’ time, market nervousness is rising.”
It added that “the yen stands to benefit the most from the US fiscal issues, due to its strong safe-haven characteristics and dissociation from the US budget troubles.”
On oil markets New York’s main contract, West Texas Intermediate for delivery in November rose 34 cents to 103.37 while Brent North Sea crude for November added one cent to $109.69.
Gold cost $1,320.86 at 1046 GMT compared with $1,313.05 on Monday.
In other markets:
— Taipei rose 0.50 percent, or 41.99 points, at 8,375.65.
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. gained 1.94 percent to Tw$105.0 while design house MediaTek climbed 1.47 percent to Tw$378.5.
— Wellington fell 0.37 percent, or 17.37 points, to 4,738.68.
Air New Zealand was down 0.33 percent at NZ$1.49 and Fletcher Building lost 0.11 percent to NZ$9.36, but Telecom rose 0.43 percent to NZ$2.31.
— Manila closed 0.18 percent higher, adding 11.65 points to 6,454.86.
Philippine Long Distance Telephone Co. shed 0.13 percent to end at 2,996 pesos while Ayala Land rose 3.30 percent to 29.75 pesos.
— Jakarta rose 1.32 percent, or 57.55 points, to 4,432.51.
State miner Aneka Tambang gained 0.67 percent to 1,500 rupiah, while Bank Negara Indonesia rose 1.72 percent to 4,425 rupiah.
— Bangkok added 1.37 percent, or 19.44 points, to 1,434.06.
Coal producer Banpu jumped 4.55 percent to 28.75 baht, while Thai Airways International gained 2.93 percent to 21.10 baht.
— Kuala Lumpur ended flat, edging up 0.68 points at 1,777.50.
YTL Power International rose 0.6 percent to 1.83 ringgit, while CIMB Group Holdings lost 0.1 percent to 7.46 ringgit.
— Singapore closed up 0.32 percent, or 9.91 points, at 3,146.50.
Vehicle distributor Jardine Cycle and Carriage gained 4.25 percent to Sg$35.55 and United Overseas Bank edged up 0.59 percent to Sg$20.52.
— Mumbai rose 0.44 percent, or 88.51 points, to 19,983.61.
Private bank Yes Bank added 4.11 percent to 328.40 rupees while telecom service provider Idea Cellular gained 5.16 percent to 182.45 rupees.