PSA: Decline in factory output slowed in Oct
demand picking up

PSA: Decline in factory output slowed in October

/ 02:20 AM December 07, 2024

PSA: Decline in factory output slowed in Oct

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MANILA, Philippines — Local factory output tempered its contraction in October as demand showed signs of improvement, although cost pressures persisted.

A monthly survey of selected industries showed the Volume of Production Index (VoPI), a measure of manufacturing output, sagged 1.8 percent year-on-year in October, the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) reported on Friday.

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It was a milder dip compared to the 5-percent slump in September. The softer decline, in turn, brought the 10-month average VoPI growth to 1.7 percent.

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The slower decline of VoPI in October was primarily due to the 6.8-percent growth in the manufacture of beverages, which reversed the 8-percent drop in September. Such an expansion contributed 29.7 percent to the overall trend of VoPI during the month, the PSA said.

Strong expansion

A separate survey of companies by S&P Global looked into the sector’s situation during the month. In October, the Philippines’ Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI), a gauge of the health of factories, came in at 52.9 in October, the 14th straight month that the index settled above the 50 mark that separates growth from decline.

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The PMI reading may be lower than the 53.7 recorded in September, but it was still the fastest among six Association of Southeast Asian Nations (Asean) member-countries last month, and beat the Asean average of 50.5.

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S&P also said that this was the second-highest reading since January 2023 and “indicated a historically solid improvement in the sector.”

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Moving forward, better days may be ahead for the sector, if advance estimates by S&P is to be believed.

The PMI rose to a 29-month high of 53.8 in November, powering through headwinds from recent typhoons that created supply problems and inflationary pressures for factories.

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Survey results showed demand conditions had improved for the 15th straight month in November, although the pace of growth had moderated to a three-month low. But S&P said the expansion in new orders “remained solid and historically strong.”

—IAN NICOLAS P. CIGARAL
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TAGS: factory output, manufacturing, Philippine statistics authority

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