SINGAPORE – Asian equities rose on Friday as investors looked to end the year on an optimistic note after U.S. data showed the Federal Reserve’s aggressive monetary policy was dampening inflationary pressures even as worries over COVID cases in China persist.
MSCI’s broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan rose 0.71 percent and was set to end December flat. The index is set to end the year down 19 percent – it’s worst performance since 2008.
Japan’s Nikkei rose 0.22 percent, while Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 index rose 0.34 percent. China stocks were 0.63 percent higher, while Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index rose 1.5 percent.
U.S. stocks closed sharply higher overnight buoyed by data showing rising U.S. jobless claims that suggested the Federal Reserve’s interest rate hikes are reducing inflationary pressures.
Investors have been worried that central banks efforts to tame inflation could lead to an economic slowdown, while the uncertainty over how swiftly China’s economy will recover in the wake of removal of COVID controls have kept markets subdued.
“Averting a downturn is a tall order”, Vishnu Varathan, head of economics and strategy at Mizuho Bank, noting that the odds are stacked against economies emerging unscathed from global policy tightening.
Going into 2023, inflation has still to be beaten, and investors will also be wary of geo-political tensions arising from Russia’s war in Ukraine and diplomatic strains over Taiwan, analysts said.
China’s health system has been under stress due to soaring cases since the country started dismantling its “zero-COVID” policy at the start of the month, with several countries imposing or considering imposing curbs on travelers from China.
The world’s second-largest economy is expected to suffer a slowdown in factory output and consumption in the near term as workers and shoppers fall ill.
In the currency market, the U.S. dollar was on track for its best annual performance in seven years. The dollar index, which measures the greenback against six major currencies, was 0.048 percent lower on Friday, but entering the 2022’s final few hours of trading, it had gained nearly 9 percent over the year.
Sterling was set for its worst performance against the dollar since 2016, when the UK voted to leave the European Union.
The pound was last trading at $1.2057, up 0.04 percent on the day, but it had depreciated around 11 percent for the year.
The Japanese yen strengthened 0.36 percent versus the greenback at 132.53 per dollar on Friday. The euro down 0.01 percent to $1.066.
U.S. crude rose 0.5 percent to $78.79 per barrel and Brent was at $83.81, up 0.42 percent on the day.
Though way off the peaks seen earlier this year, Brent was still set to close 2022 with a 5.76 percent gain after rising 50.2 percent in 2021, while West Texas Intermediate (WTI) was on track for a 4.5% rise in 2022 following a 55- percent gain last year.