China August exports down 6.1% on year — Customs

FILE - In this Oct. 18, 2014 photo, a worker walks near the containers at a port in Yokohama, near Tokyo. Japan’s future prosperity will depend on improving its lagging productivity, says a report by McKinsey Global Institute that urges companies to boost their own competitiveness by better use of their workers. Squeezed by competition from China, South Korea, Germany and other major exporting nations, Japanese manufacturers have sought to squeeze labor costs, mainly by shifting factories overseas and by slashing payrolls. (AP Photo/Eugene Hoshiko, File)

In this Oct. 18, 2014 photo, a worker walks near the containers from China at a port in Yokohama, near Tokyo. Chinese exports to Japan and the European Union have weakened. AP

BEIJING, China — China continued to show weakness in its economy as Customs reported Tuesday that the country’s exports fell 6.1 percent year-on-year to 1.20 trillion yuan (around $188 billion) in August.

But the drop was slightly ahead of the median forecast of a 6.6 percent decline in dollar terms in a survey of economists by Bloomberg News, and an improvement from July’s 8.9 percent fall in yuan terms.

China is the world’s biggest trader in goods and its exports have been a major driver of its decades-long economic boom.

Authorities are now trying to rebalance the economy to one where domestic consumer demand is the main force for hopefully more sustainable growth, but the transition is not proving easy and global markets have been rocked by worries over slowing expansion.

“Exports to the US and the Association of South-East Asian Nations continued to grow but shipments to the EU and Japan declined,” Customs said in a statement on its website.

Imports fell 14.3 percent in yuan terms year-on-year, Customs said, attributing it to widespread commodity price falls.

It was the 10th consecutive monthly decline in imports, and worse than the Bloomberg survey’s projection of a 7.9 percent decline in dollar terms.

The trade surplus rose 20.1 percent to 368.0 billion yuan, Customs said.

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