A passer-by watches the electronic stock indicator of a securities firm in Tokyo, Sept. 30, 2013. Asian markets mostly rose on Wednesday following a positive lead from Wall Street, with investors betting that US lawmakers will soon reach a deal to end the government shutdown. AP PHOTO/SHIZUO KAMBAYASHI
HONG KONG—Asian markets mostly rose on Wednesday following a positive lead from Wall Street, with investors betting that US lawmakers will soon reach a deal to end the government shutdown.
However, traders are nervous as Republicans and Democrats—already gridlocked over a budget bill—have just over two weeks to strike a separate deal on raising the country’s debt ceiling and avoiding a painful default.
Tokyo tumbled 2.17 percent, or 314.23 points, to 14,170.49 as the dollar weakened against the yen. But Sydney added 0.17 percent, or 8.8 points, to close at 5,215.6 while Seoul edged up 0.60 points to 1,999.47.
Hong Kong ended 0.55 percent, or 124.62 points, higher at 22,984.48.
Shanghai and Mumbai were closed for public holidays.
A day after the US government shut down for the first time in 17 years, lawmakers remain at loggerheads over the budget, with Democrats refusing to give in to Republican demands for cuts in President Barack Obama’s flagship health law.
However, investors for now seem unruffled by the crisis, which has seen about 800,000 federal workers sent home and several agencies closed or on skeleton staffing.
Wall Street enjoyed healthy gains, with the Dow adding 0.41 percent, the S&P 500 advancing 0.80 percent and the Nasdaq rallying 1.23 percent.
US shares were also boosted by a better-than-expected jump in US manufacturing activity that indicated a sustained pick-up in the economy.
The Institute for Supply Management’s purchasing managers’ index for manufacturing activity rose to 56.2 percent in September from 55.7 percent in August. Anything above 50 points to growth, while a figure below indicates contraction.
There’s been “no sign of panic from investors but the crucial issue remains the debt ceiling deadline”, Andrew Sullivan, head of sales trading at broker Kim Eng in Hong Kong, told Dow Jones Newswires.
The Treasury has warned that it will not be able to pay its bills if the US borrowing limit is not raised by October 17, reviving memories of a stand-off in 2011 that sent global markets tumbling and led to a downgrade of Washington’s AAA sovereign debt rating.
However, analyst Kathy Lien of BK Asset Management, said: “We believe the chance of default is less than five percent and a government shutdown won’t last for more than two weeks.”
On currency markets the dollar slipped against the yen, although investors said the modest fall showed investors’ faith that a deal will be reached.
The dollar bought 97.40 yen against 97.94 yen in New York, while the euro fetched $1.3529 and 131.78 yen compared with $1.3527 and 132.51 yen.
Adding to greenback selling pressure is a growing expectation that the US Federal Reserve will delay winding down its stimulus programme in the near future because of uncertainty caused by the shutdown.
Economists said there was little apparent impact from Tuesday’s announcement of a rise in Japan’s sales tax and an economic stimulus package worth 5 trillion yen, as they were well within expectations.
On oil markets, New York’s main contract, West Texas Intermediate for delivery in November, fell 41 cents to $101.63 in afternoon trade. Brent North Sea crude for November dipped 35 cents to $107.59.
Gold cost $1,292.80 at 1031 GMT compared with $1,330.77 on Tuesday.
In other markets:
— Taipei rose 0.36 percent, or 29.50 points, to 8,216.52.
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. added 1.48 percent to Tw$103.0 while smartphone maker HTC fell 0.38 percent to Tw$132.5.
— Wellington added 0.53 percent, or 25.00 points, to 4,768.87.
Fletcher Building was up 0.95 percent at NZ$9.59 and Air New Zealand gained 1.01 percent to NZ$1.51.
— Manila ended 2.65 percent higher, adding 164.42 points to 6,362.28.
Philippine Long Distance Telephone Co. rose 1.61 percent to 3,028 pesos and Ayala Corp. put on 1.18 percent to 602 pesos.
— Kuala Lumpur ended flat, edging up 1.32 points to 1,770.35.
Gamuda added 0.2 percent to 4.67 ringgit, while Telekom Malaysia lost 0.4 percent to 5.25 ringgit.
— Jakarta rose 0.96 percent, or 41.71 points, to 4,387.60.
Cement maker Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa gained 3.52 percent to 19,100 rupiah, while telecoms firm Telekomunikasi Indonesia climbed 2.33 percent to 2,200 rupiah.
— Singapore closed down 0.91 percent, or 28.92 points, at 3,152.58.
Real estate developer Capitaland eased 0.32 percent to Sg$3.12 while Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation was down 0.78 percent at Sg$10.22.
— Bangkok ended flat, edging up 0.80 points to 1,408.99.
Bangkok bank fell 1.97 percent to 199 baht, while PTT Plc slipped 0.31 percent to 319 baht.—Danny McCord