A man walks by an electronic stock board of a securities firm in Tokyo, Monday, May 13, 2013. Japan’s stock market jumped Monday after global finance leaders gave a seal of approval to the country’s stimulus program and refrained from criticizing its weakening effect on the yen. Stocks were mixed elsewhere in Asia. (AP Photo/Koji Sasahara)
HONG KONG—Asian shares were mixed Monday but the yen’s accelerated fall against the greenback drove Japanese stocks to a fresh five-year high, while new economic data signaled a sluggish recovery in China.
The Australian dollar slid below parity with the greenback which surged on persistent speculation about a winding back of quantitative easing by Washington ahead of US retail sales data due later Monday.
Tokyo rose 1.20 percent, or 174.67 points, to 14,782.21 as the US dollar briefly breached the 102 yen mark after Japan avoided criticism about its forex policy at a weekend meeting of Group of Seven (G7) financial chiefs in Britain.
Sydney was flat, edging up 0.08 percent to 5,210.3, Seoul rose 0.2 percent, or 3.95 points, to 1,948.70, while Hong Kong lost 1.42 percent, or 331.41 points, to 22,989.81.
Shanghai slipped 0.22 percent, or 4.91 points, to 2,241.92 as traders digested new Chinese economic data for April including industrial output, which rose 9.3 percent on-year, below market expectations.
Fixed-asset investment—a key measure of government spending—rose 20.6 percent in the first four months of the year, the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) said, slightly down from 20.9 percent in the first quarter.
Chinese Retail sales were up 12.8 percent year on year in April, picking up marginally from 12.6 percent in March, NBS said.
The Australian dollar hit 99.68 US cents before recovering to 99.95 US cents after briefly dipping under parity in New York trading on Friday for the first time in 12 months on fears that Australia’s mining-powered economy was slowing.
The currency has been weak since the Reserve Bank of Australia surprised markets last week by reducing interest rates to a record low and analysts tipped it could weaken further ahead of US retail sales data.
Retail sales are a key indicator of consumer spending in the world’s largest economy, the driver of roughly two-thirds of all US economic activity. The data is seen as the next potential catalyst for further movements in the dollar.
“The general theme is that the US dollar is dominating proceedings,” Tim Waterer, senior trader at CMC Markets in Sydney, told Dow Jones Newswires.
The US dollar was aided by speculation that the US Federal Reserve could be the first among major central banks to roll back its huge monetary easing policy.
It follows a Wall Street Journal story over the weekend that said the Fed had come up with a strategy to wind down its US$85 billion-a-month bond-buying program, although the timing on when to start is still being debated.
The greenback breached the 102-yen level in morning Tokyo trade. It later settled back at 101.85 yen, still stronger than 101.62 yen in New York on Friday.
The dollar broke through the 100 yen mark for the first time in more than four years at the end of last week.
Traders cheered the outcome of the weekend G7 talks, where finance officials vowed not to weaken their currencies, but did not directly criticize Japan for the yen’s rapid fall due to the Bank of Japan’s aggressive easing policy.
Japanese media have interpreted the G7’s relative silence on the yen as tacit approval of Tokyo’s policy which had previously stirred criticism, particularly from Europe, that it could set off a global currency war.
Oil prices were lower, with New York’s main contract, light sweet crude for delivery in June shedding 78 cents to $95.26 a barrel and Brent North Sea crude for June delivery falling 71 cents to $103.20.
Gold was at $1,428.90 at 1045 GMT compared with $1,447.50 on Friday.
In other markets:
— Taipei fell 0.39 percent, or 31.94 points, to 8,248.32.
Hon Hai Precision was 1.12 percent lower at Tw$79.6 while leading smartphone maker HTC gained 0.72 percent to Tw$281.0.
— Wellington rose 0.41 percent, or 18.86 points, to 4,671.63.
Sky City casino was up 2.27 percent at NZ$4.50 after reaching a deal to extend its licence, while market heavyweight Fletcher Building eased 1.27 percent to NZ$8.55.
— Kuala Lumpur gained 0.88 percent, or 15.52 points, to 1,787.90.
CIMB climbed 2.1 percent to 8.46 ringgit while Felda Global Ventures lost 1.5 percent to 4.56 ringgit and YTL eased 1.1 percent to 1.77.
— Singapore was down 0.43 percent, or 14.81 points, to 3,428.96.
United Overseas Bank shed 0.55 percent to Sg$21.74 while agricultural firm Wilmar International was down 1.17 percent at Sg$3.38.
— Jakarta fell 1 percent, or 51.31 points, to 5,054.63.
Car maker Astra International lost 3.47 percent to 6,950 rupiah, while palm oil producer Astra Agro Lestari gained 1.46 percent to 17,400 rupiah.
— Bangkok lost 0.29 percent, or 4.75 points, to 1,617.73.
Thai Union Frozen Products added 3.48 percent to 59.50 baht, while IT company Jasmine International jumped 5.14 percent to 9.20 baht.
— Mumbai slid 2.14 percent, or 430.65 points, to 19,691.67.
Tata Steel fell 4.22 percent to 305.35 rupees, while telecom firm Bharti Airtel slipped 4.14 percent to 311.65 rupees.
— Manila was closed for a public holiday.—Anuj Chopra