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Peso seen to rise in next 2 years

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Dutch financial giant ING sees the peso gaining more ground in the next two years and the domestic economy moving toward a higher trend growth rate of 6-7 percent under the term of President Aquino.

In an economic briefing Friday, ING economist for the Philippines Joey Cuyegkeng also said that there was still some room for the local stock market to rise. But since valuations were “quite stretched” now, the economist said a “re-rating” was needed to give legs to a further run-up.

If the country’s first-quarter growth performance would exceed expectations and if infrastructure projects under the public-private partnership (PPP) framework would move forward in the next three to four months, he said these could add fuel to the bull market.

Re-rating refers to a change in view in stocks so as to trigger a change in valuations. If expected corporate earnings go up alongside a faster economic expansion, for instance, stock prices will look cheaper relative to earnings.

On the peso, ING has projected a peso appreciation to 39.50 against the dollar by year’s end and further to 38.50 in 2014. “The fundamentals continue to support a strong peso environment this year,” Cuyegkeng said in an interview after his presentation.

During the briefing, the economist took note of the $30 billion in yearly “structural (foreign exchange) flows” to the country from overseas remittances and business process outsourcing (BPO) receipts, not even counting export earnings.  He said he expected the country’s gross international reserves (GIR)—at a record high $85.76 billion as of end-January—to breach $90 billion within the year.

But Cuyegkeng explained that the rate of peso appreciation would even be tempered by other global factors such as the projected rise in yields in US treasuries that could lure some funds out of Asia back to the United States.

During the same briefing, ING chief economist for Asia Tim Condon talked about this year likely being a “bad year” for US treasuries, with yields rising and the US failing to bounce to a 3-percent growth.  He added that the depreciation of the Japanese yen was a headwind to the appreciation of Asian currencies, but this was more likely to weigh down the Korean won and Taiwanese dollar than the Philippine peso.


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Short URL: http://business.inquirer.net/?p=106757

Tags: Business , economic growth , ING , Peso

  • ramon penas

    Ayusin nyo munang mga di-kalidad na kalsada at iba pang inprastraktura, para madaling mabenta ang mga prodokto at tiyak kong di na magsisiksikan ang mga tao sa mga lungsod. Sa agrikultura lang tiyak natin di magugutom ang mga taong bayan lalo na kung pag-iggihan natin ang pag-gawa ng bangka o barko, di ba napapaligiran tayo ng tubig? Isipin nyo nga.

  • http://pulse.yahoo.com/_AIPSCQM2TZQUMQ5GEIMWMWDFL4 Edward Solilap

    Remittances from OFW maybe down this year due to economic crises in Europe and in the US so what the Central Bank should do to maintain the healthy GIR.

  • GaggerAlert

    Hay at last people are starting to get it.

    Sino ba kasing nagsimula nung notion na pag nag 1=1 ang dollar and peso, ibig sabihin nun e maayus na economy..

    Can’t help but cringe on the ending of that god-foresaken movie about the Yamashita treasure produced here in the Philippines where when the treasure was found the US and Peso became 1=1 and our economy prospers.

    Talk about people doing some good research.

  • ApoLapullapu

    The strengthening of the peso must translate to more importation of manufacturing equipment that could generate employment in the country.  Workers in the domestic labor market earning a stronger peso will eventually reverse the Filipino diaspora.  But if the rising value of the peso is triggered by remittances from of OFWs and Business Processes Outsourcing,  the growth is not sustainable.  Our export earnings must be earned through volume – not prices –  so that our products will be competitive and many Filipinos will be employed to increase production.

    • http://www.facebook.com/phillipmonline Phillip Drm

      I agree with your view that we need to import more manufacturing equipment to generate employment in the country.

      Please let me piggy back on your idea.

      If the Banco Central ng Pilipinas continuous with its good work in managing/stabilizing the pesos against currency speculators, Filipinos could utilize the increased foreign dollar inflow to prompt-up domestic economic activity and growth. I think we need to focus first on developing our manufacturing capacity by first producing products for the local market which has the effect of lowering inflation, lowering importation of finish products and encouraging job creation for our countrymen. Second, upgrade the quality of our local products and aim on selling finished products instead of raw materials (i.e.  Sell canned bananas instead of fresh bananas) Why? Its selling price is higher and it can’t be reprocessed by foreigners and re-sold back to us.  

  • tra6Gpeche

    A strong peso is good to the importers but bad for the
    exporters of the Philippine products. It is also bad news for the relatives of
    the OFWs in the Philippines.
    In general, peso is gaining ground mainly because of the remittances of the
    OFWs and not because of any products exported abroad. Sadly to say, strong peso
    does not produce good jobs in the Philippines
    and does not alleviate the situation of the ordinary poor Filipinos. The prices
    of the basic products in the Philippines,
    instead of going down, still goes up and up notwithstanding the rising value of
    Philippine money. The strong economy and the rising value of peso would be a
    welcome news if the companies in the Philippines
    will abolish the contractual system of employment and replace it with permanent
    positions, if good jobs are created and if the prices of the basic commodities in
    the Philippines
    will be within the reach of the ordinary Filipino consumers.

    • http://pulse.yahoo.com/_AWQAZPNGR7CKVJPEWH72BYZ4QA Jok

      “welcome news if the companies in the Philippines will abolish the contractual system of employment and replace it with permanent positions” …

      Contractual system of employment reflects the market forces prevailing in the country.  There’s too much available unskilled labor versus available jobs specific for them. It’s a buyers’ market. To illustrate: when mangoes become too abundant to rot, prices go down drastically. 

      Anyway, contractual system is not bad per se.  There are people who prefer the arrangement than being tied 8 hours/day in the worksite/office.  These are the people who have skills, very educated and smart, high value individuals. Game developers, artists, doctors, lawyers, skills-based entrepreneurs, etc.  

      In terms of available jobs, there are A LOT of unfilled permanent positions locally.  Why?

      I used to hold a recruitment job in HK and Malaysia.  Workers queue outside and ask me how much the company pays.  We pay minimum wage.  The worker I talk to says snobbishly: Bye-bye! and walks away. – sellers’ market.

      A lot of investments went into Malaysia with factories rising here and there like mushrooms in industrial estates.  The factory in front of us hangs a tarpaulin that reads: “We work 5 days/week”.  The next day, we hang ours that read: “We work 5 days/week with karaoke during lunch”.  Then yet another factory beside us announces the following day with: “We work 5 days/week, free lunch with karaoke!”  - sellers’ market

      • tra6Gpeche

        Could you make your comment clearer and concise. What do you really want to say about my comment of getting rid of the contractual system of employment in the Philippines which give many Filipinos temporary status and no continuity, no benefits and no security. How about the rising prices of basic Philippine commodities despite the strong peso? If the Philippine economy is much, much bettter now, why is there no good jobs created by such? How about the source of strong peso and the source of expenditures of the relatives of the OFWs triggered by the money remitted by the OFW’s? Please concentrate in discussing economic habits and situations in the Philippines. Please don’t mention other countries because  I am not interested in what’s going on outside the Philippines. In short, the strong Philippine economy should result to secured and good paying jobs for the Filipinos. The rising value of the Philippine money should, at least, result to cheaper basic goods, like vegetables, rice, fish etcetera, sold in the Philippines. But this is not happening! Prices of goods are still rising and, as far as I know, contractual employment and sub par salary are the general rule in the Philippines.

      • http://pulse.yahoo.com/_CKBW2BZX34JXQUSVAMZVKCLNAU TagaDumantay

         Do you think making employees permanent will lead to drop in commodity prices?
        For businesses to mushroom our nation should get rid of corruption & reduce red tape. If you want to start a business you have to undergo too many permits and registrations. Every one want grease money before approval. So you have to invest a lot of money upfront. When you star to build someone will ask TRO from the court for hundreds of reason. Then your money spend is in limbo until the court make a decision after years have gone. In case you make it, after a year you have to renew again. Then comes BIR at your back. Then communist incite your workers to go on strike. After election of new President, new policy again that you may end closing the business.
        Small business could not survived. Local government from mayor to barangay captain have the monopoly of these. Either they want a share without infusing any capital or you are not allowed because you will be a competition to their own business. You need to be a tough guy ready to shoot it out will anybody in order for you to do legitimate business, much more if it is illegal.

      • tra6Gpeche

        I am wondering if you understood what I said. Did I say
        making employees permanent will lead to drop in commodity prices? Where did I
        say that? Any intelligent person would know that prices of basic commodities
        have no relation to making employees permanent in their position and vice-versa.
        I will say it again. The rising value of Philippine peso should, at least, make
        the prices of basic commodities, like rice, sugar, vegetables, fish, etcetera
        within the reach of the majority of ordinary Filipinos. And that the good
        economy should create good jobs for the Filipinos and that it should make the
        contractual employment, in general, non existent. Unfortunately, this is not
        happening. Corruption, communist, TRO, BIR, Small business, red tape, election
        of new President and other things you mentioned in your post are all irrelevant
        to what I said. These are different topics so there is no need for me to dwell
        on that!

  • https://me.yahoo.com/a/iV0XkkNontlsHWTkG2jcuz.PB64A#6b054 F Alonso

    Maski maging $1:P1 yan,kung ang maging P0.80 per liter din ang gasolina.Maging P0.50 per kilo ang bigas ok lang.

  • upupperclassman

    These stereo-typed economists of foreign banks could be proven very wrong by the chief investment strategist of local BDO bank. The prediction of BDO is for Pesos to become 42 to US$ 1 after the hot money will pull out starting middle of this year and return to America.

  • seraq

    its good that the yen depreciated it will result in the peso not strengthening as much against the dollar



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